CLIENT-SERVER WEB-ORIENTED SYSTEM WITH ELEMENTS OF ANALYSIS FOR ORGANIZATION OF THE ELECTION PROCESS WITHIN THE WORK OF ASSETS STUDENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51707/2618-0529-2020-17-06Keywords:
client-server architecture, elections, student government, web-technologies, computer networks.Abstract
With the rapid development of Internet technology, the involvement of computers in almost every aspect of human life, and the increasing use of opportunities to spend their time freely and profitably, society is increasingly moving to address important issues through modern gadgets with Internet access. The government also introduces various forms of e‑activity in its practice, such as: e‑democracy, e‑government, raising public awareness of current policy issues, programs, legislative innovations, creating opportunities for advising citizens and their participation in decision-making via the Internet, is actively involved in the issue of electronic elections. The state has chosen a course for e‑democracy, it becomes a direct tool for democratization and development of society in the information direction, so it is very important to create appropriate conditions for the will of citizens. One of the ways to implement e‑democracy is “electronic voting”, which can be described as the fixation of the will of voters using electronic technology, which includes both the voting process itself and the process of automatic vote counting using electronic devices and special software. any person at a convenient time can make their own will with the help of electronic voting and modern gadgets. The article considers the development of an electronic voting system which is implemented using a client-server web-oriented system with elements of analysis. Web-system is a distributed information system with a unified data access interface based on the use of a number of open standards. The possibilities, ways and advantages of using electronic voting during the election of the heads of student self-government are analyzed, the basic principles on which the electronic electoral system should be built are described. Electronic voting is defined as a procedure for the expression of will using electronic means and as an automated process of counting votes. A program for holding elections of student self-government chairmen based on a multi-layered client-server architecture and with elements of web-application has been created. The stage of developing the architecture of the software system is very important, given that this stage determines the principles of the system, user interfaces, all components of the system and the relationships between them. During the development of this system, the main emphasis was placed on building the architecture of the application and the example of the client part, which demonstrates its capabilities, user-friendly interface and high speed. The use of selected technologies allowed to perform the task in full and create a basis for convenient expansion of functionality.
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