THE ESSENCE OF STEM PHILOSOPHY AND ARCHITECTURE AS THE INNOVATION IN SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51707/2618-0529-2023-28-06Keywords:
STEM technology, definitions, philosophy of science and mathematics education, soft skills, model 4c.Abstract
The article highlights a list of problematic issues related to the implementation of STEM technology through the prism of philosophical and architectural thinking. Scientific research was analyzed in order to establish the basic definitions of STEM technology. The facts of the open status of many issues in the implementation of STEM education have been revealed. The essence of the educational innovation was established by isolating the core part with its content. The role and place in the context of updating the content of science and mathematics education is argued. Arguments are presented that show that most teachers use only elements of STEM education as a separate teaching method in their professional activities. A well-founded role for the autonomy of education seekers, as the main advantage over traditional forms of education. An analysis of the existing components in the educational programs of secondary, professional, vocational, and higher education institutions was carried out in order to establish their weight share, and a number of problematic issues were identified. The main reasons for the unpreparedness of many educational institutions for the positive approval of the educational phenomenon are summarized. Assumptions are put forward about the possible emergence of negative scenarios that can lead to the emergence of pseudo-education in case of incorrect integration of natural and mathematical components. The essence of the architectural structure of science and mathematics education is detailed step by step with the use of philosophical pedagogical thinking. The special place of the competence approach, the “model 4c” concept was determined and the expectation of drastic changes with the new rules of the game at NUS was confirmed. Proposals for the step-by-step integration of science components with mathematics for the construction of STEM education are put forward. Formulated conclusions regarding the content of the work with prospects for further research.
References
Stryzhak, O. Ye., Slipukhina, I. A., Polikhun, N. I., & Chernetskyi, I. S. (2017). STEM-osvita: osnovni definitsii [STEM education: basic definitions]. Informatsiini tekhnolohii i zasoby navchannia — Information technologies and teaching aids, 62 (6), 16–33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v62i6.1753 [in Ukrainian].
Lytovchenko, O. (Eds.). (2021). Uprovadzhennia STEM-osvity v Ukraini. Rekomendatsiinyi bibliohrafichnyi spysok DNPB Ukrainy imeni V. O. Sukhomlynskoho [Implementation of STEM education in Ukraine. Recommended bibliographic list of V. O. Sukhomlynskyi State Department of Ukraine. Retrieved from https://dnpb.gov.ua/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Introduction_of_STEM_education_in_Ukraine_2021.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Chernomorets, V. V., Vasylenko, I. V., & Kovalenko, M. V. (2020). Rozvytok STEM-osvity v Ukraini (za rezultatamy doslidzhennia “Stan rozvytku STEM-osvity v Ukraini”) [Development STEM-education in Ukraine (According to the results of the research “The state of development STEM-education in Ukraine”)]. Naukovi zapysky Maloi akademii nauk Ukrainy — Scientific notes of Junior Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 3, 71–81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51707/2618-0529-2020-19- 08 [in Ukrainian].
Vasylchenko, L. (2019). STEM-osvita yak vazhlyva umova pidvyshchennia yakosti suchasnoi pryrodnycho-matematychnoi osvity [STEM education as an important condition for the quality of modern science and mathematics education]. Nova pedahohichna dumka — A new pedagogical thought, 3, 55–57 [in Ukrainian].
Kukh, A., & Kukh, O. (2017). Stem-osvita ta tekhnolohiia utochnennia kompetentnostei [Stem-education and the technology of specification of competences]. Naukovi zapysky Kirovohradskoho derzhavnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni Volodymyra Vynnychenka. Seriya: Problemy metodyky fizyko-matematychnoi i tekhnolohichnoi osvity — Scientific notes of Volodymyr Vynnychenko State Pedagogical University of Kirovohrad. Series: Problems of the methodology of physical, mathematical and technological education, 12 (2), 170–179. DOI: https://doi.org/0000-0002-7865-4704 [in Ukrainian].
Andriievska, M., & Mykhailenko, L. (2020). Rol matematyky yak navchalnoi dystsypliny u rozvytku STEM-osvity [The role of mathematics as a teaching discipline in the development of STEM education]. Fizyko-matematychna osvita — Physical and Mathematical Education, 3 (1), 25–31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31110/2413-1571-2020-025-3-004 [in Ukrainian].
PISA. Programme for International Student Assessment. www.oecd.org/pisa. Retrieved from https:// www.oecd.org/pisa.
Rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy Pro skhvalennia Kontseptsii rozvytku pryrodnycho-matematychnoi osvity (STEM-osvity) vid 5 serpnia 2020 roku № 960-r [Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine On the approval of the Concept for the Development of Science and Mathematics Education (STEM Education) from August 5 2020 № 960-r]. (2020). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/960-2020-%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].
Rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy Pro zatverdzhennia planu zakhodiv shchodo realizatsii Kontseptsii rozvytku pryrodnycho-matematychnoi osvity (STEM-osvity) do 2027 roku vid 13 sichnia 2021 roku № 131-r [Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine On the approval of the plan of measures for the implementation of the Concept for the Development of Natural and Mathematical Education (STEM Education) until 2027 from January 13 2021 № 131-r]. (2021). Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/131-2021-%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].
Ovchatova, A. (2021). Problemy ta perspektyvy vprovadzhennia STEM-osvity v Ukraini [Problems and prospects of the introduction of STEM education in Ukraine]. Osvitnii dyskurs — Educational Discourse : collection of scientific works (Issue 35 (7)), (pp. 50–60). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33930/ed.2019.5007.35(7)-5 [in Ukrainian].
WEF. World Economic Forum. www.weforum.org. Retrieved from https://www.weforum.org.
Nova ukrainska shkola. Kontseptualni zasady reformuvannia serednoi shkoly [The New Ukrainian School. Conceptual principles of secondry school reform]. (2016). Retrieved from https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/zagalna%20serednya/nova-ukrainska-shkola-compressed.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Dinzhos, R., Mankus, I., Nedbaievska, L., & Darmosiuk, V. (2021). Formuvannia innovatsiinykh kompetentnosti maibutnikh uchyteliv pryrodnycho-matematychnykh dystsyplin [Formation of innovative competence of future teachers of natural and mathematical disciplines]. Aktualni pytannia pryrodnycho-matematychnoi osvity — Current issues of science and mathematics education, 1 (17), 86–93. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5295702 [in Ukrainian].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Scientific notes of Junior Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.