METHODOLOGY OF BUILDING TRANSDISCIPLINARY KNOWLEDGE BASES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51707/2618-0529-2023-28-04Keywords:
research activity, transdisciplinarity, knowledge base, e‑script, ontology.Abstract
The main goal of this study is to better understand the challenges of building transdisciplinary knowledge bases and their formalization in digital education. The article substantiates the need to develop mechanisms for building transdisciplinary knowledge bases to ensure the educational and research activities of student youth. The essence of the concept of transdisciplinarity and its importance in the educational process, scientific research for the construction of digital knowledge bases are analyzed. The transdisciplinary nature of ontologies in scientific research is determined. The methodology of transdisciplinarity of the knowledge base in terms of the development of network systems for managing information sources accompanying the process of supporting the educational and research activities of students is described. The e‑scenario is defined as a means of forming a transdisciplinary knowledge base of educational and research activities of students. The principles of the ontological approach to designing a transdisciplinary knowledge base are presented and the procedure for its formation in the format of operationally structured e‑scenarios is described. The general ontological graph-structure of the e‑scenario of the transdisciplinary knowledge base is provided. It analyzes the conditions that enable transdisciplinary knowledge production and shows how transdisciplinary institutionalization can be better understood using an ontological approach. It can be argued that the ontological approach in the models of transdisciplinary knowledge production proved to be useful for a deeper understanding of the processes of institutionalization of transdisciplinarity. Prospective conclusions of the practical application of the given methodology and the described principles of building transdisciplinary knowledge bases to ensure the educational and research activities of student youth have been made.
References
Baptista, B. V., & Vilsmaier, U. (2022). Models of transdisciplinary knowledge production at universities: a Romanian case study. Higher Education Research & Development, 41, 1757–1772. Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07294360.2021.1910208. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2021.1910208.
Bernstein, J. (2015). Transdisciplinarity: A Review of its Origins, Development, and Current Issues. Journal of Research Practice, 11 (1). Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282285072_Transdisciplinarity_A_Review_of_Its_Origins_Development_and_Current_Issues
Van Breda, J., & Swilling, M. (2019). The guiding logics and principles for designing emergent transdisciplinary research processes: learning experiences and reflections from a transdisciplinary urban case study in Enkanini informal settlement, South Africa. Sustainability Science, 14, 823–841. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11625-018-0606-x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-018-0606-x.
Vilsmaier, U., Brandner, V., & Engbers, M. (2017). Research In-between: The Constitutive Role of Cultural Differences in Transdisciplinarity. Transdisciplinary Journal of Engineering & Science, 8, 169–179. Retrieved from https://www.atlas-tjes.org/index.php/tjes/article/view/99/94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22545/2017/00093
Blackley, S., Luzeckyj, A., & King, S. (2020). Re-valuing higher education: learning(s) and teaching(s) in contested spaces. Higher Education Research & Development, 39 (1), 1–12. Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1080/07294360.2020.1689604?needAccess=true&role=button. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2020.1689604
De Freitas, L., Morin, E., & Nicolescu, B. (Eds.). (1994). Carta de la Transdisciplinariedad (adoptada en el Primer Congreso Mundial de la Trandisciplinariedad) [The Charter of Transdisciplinarity (adopted at the First World Congress of Transdisciplinarity)]. Convento da Arrábida, Portugal. Retrieved from https://www.filosofia.org/cod/c1994tra.htm [in Portuguese].
Palahin, O., Petrenko, M., Kryvyi, S., Boiko, M., & Malakhov, K. (2023). Ontolohichne obroblennia transdystsyplinarnykh predmetnykh znan [Ontology-Driven Processing of Transdisciplinary Domain Knowledge]. Vydavnytstvo Iowa State University Digital Press. Retrieved from https://www.iastatedigitalpress.com/plugins/books/140/. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/isudp.2023.140 [in Ukrainian]
Nicolescu, B. (2012). Transdisciplinarity: the Hidden Third, Between the Subject and the Object. Human & Social Studies. Research and Practice, 2 (І), 13–28. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/32340441/Transdisciplinarity_the_hidden_third_between_the_subject_and_the_object. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/v10317-012-0002-5
Dovgyi, S., & Stryzhak, O. (2019). Transdisciplinary Fundamentals of Information-Analytical Activity. Advances in Information and Communication Technology and Systems, 99–126. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-58359-0_7.
Butt, M., Sharunova, A., Storga, M., Khan, Y. I., & Qureshi, A. J. (2018). Transdisciplinary Engineering Design Education: Ontology for a Generic Product Design Process. Procedia CIRP, 70, 338–343. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827118300842.
Bera, P., Burton-Jones, A., & Wand, Y. (2011). Guidelines for Designing Visual Ontologies to Support Knowledge Identification. MIS Quarterly, 35 (4), 883–908. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/41409965. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/41409965
O’Leary, D. E. (2016). KPMG Knowledge Management and the Next Phase: Using Enterprise Social Media. Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting, 13 (2), 215–230. Retrieved from https://msbfile03.usc.edu/digitalmeasures/oleary/intellcont/KPMG-Next%20phase-1.pdf. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/jeta-51600
Dovhyi, S. O., Velychko, V. Yu., Hloba, L. S., Stryzhak, O. Ye., Andrushchenko, T. I., Halchenko, S. A. et al. (2013). Kompiuterni ontolohii ta yikh vykorystannia u navchalnomu protsesi. Teoriia i praktyka [Computer ontologies and their use in the educational process. Theory and practice]. Kyiv : Instytut obdarovanoi dytyny [in Ukrainian].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Scientific notes of Junior Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.